Lesotho Statistics

Population                            

1.8 million                         

Population annual growth rate

 -0.3%      

Urban population

19%               

Major ethnic and linguistic groups

Sotho 99.7%, Europeans, Asians, and other 0.3%

Languages

Sesotho (southern Sotho), English (official), Zulu, Xhosa

Religion

Christian 80%, indigenous beliefs 20%

Life expectancy (at birth)

42 years

Infant mortality (under one)

102 per 1,000 live births

Under five mortality

132 per 1,000 live births

Maternal mortality rate

760 per 100,000 live births

Adult HIV prevalence rate (ages 15-49)

23.2%

Percentage population with access to safe drinking water

79%

Adult literacy rate

82%

Gross Domestic Product (US$ billions)

1.5

Gross National Income (GNI) per capita (US$)

1030

Proportion of population living on below $1 a day

36%

Source: World Bank, CIA World Factbook and Unicef's State of the World's Children 2008

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